{"id":32093,"date":"2026-01-29T12:24:22","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T09:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/?p=32093"},"modified":"2026-01-29T12:30:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T09:30:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/?p=32093","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u062a \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;galleryId&quot;:&quot;6a161659c1aa9&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/gallery\" class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-4 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a161659c36de&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a161659c36de\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"765\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"32094\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/623365629_1210744924570034_6902689269233793259_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32094\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/623365629_1210744924570034_6902689269233793259_n.jpg 1020w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/623365629_1210744924570034_6902689269233793259_n-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/623365629_1210744924570034_6902689269233793259_n-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a161659c3d18&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a161659c3d18\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"765\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"32096\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622378238_1210744777903382_6491615085891588718_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32096\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622378238_1210744777903382_6491615085891588718_n.jpg 1020w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622378238_1210744777903382_6491615085891588718_n-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622378238_1210744777903382_6491615085891588718_n-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a161659c428f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a161659c428f\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"765\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"32097\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622992696_1210744184570108_8393122199788627170_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32097\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622992696_1210744184570108_8393122199788627170_n.jpg 1020w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622992696_1210744184570108_8393122199788627170_n-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/622992696_1210744184570108_8393122199788627170_n-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" 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wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"32098\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-1024x461.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32098\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-1536x691.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/619332743_1210749487902911_3351271042079336114_n-2048x922.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a161659c4e09&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a161659c4e09\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"32099\" 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